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Snowy Evans
Willy John "Snowy" Evans (–1925) was a Lewis machine gunner in the Royal Australian Artillery (RAA) during World War I. Unsolved History, produced by Discovery Channel credited him with firing the shot that killed Manfred von Richthofen ("The Red Baron"), near Vaux-sur-Somme, France on 21 April 1918.〔''Unsolved History: Death of the Red Baron'', 2002, Discovery Channel〕 However, most sources attribute the feat to Sergeant Cedric Popkin of the 24th Machine Gun Company.〔(Dr. Scott Miller, 2008, "The Death of Manfred von Richthofen: who fired the fatal shot?", in ''Sabretache: Journal and Proceedings of the Military History Society of Australia'', vol. XXXIX, no. 2 )〕〔(''NOVA'', 2003, "Who Killed the Red Baron? Explore Competing Theories" (Public Broadcasting Service) )〕 Other sources have suggested that Gunner Robert Buie, also of the 53rd Battery, fired the fatal shot, but there is now little support for this theory.〔〔
Snowy Evans was working in Hughenden, Queensland as a shearer, when he joined the Australian Imperial Force on 5 November 1914.〔("First World War Embarkation Roll, William John Evans" ) (Australian War Memorial)〕〔(''Australian Imperial Force Nominal Roll, 2nd Light Horse Brigade, 5th Light Horse Regiment—"C" Squadron'' ) (Australian War Memorial), p.16.〕 His father, who had an address on the North Shore of Sydney, was recorded as his next of kin.〔 On 8 December 1914, as Trooper Evans (Service Number 598), he was assigned to "C" Squadron of the 5th Light Horse Regiment (5th LHR).〔("5th Light Horse Regiment, Australian Imperial Force, Index D and E, Duffy, J. to Ewing, T.C." ) (anzacs.org)〕 Evans left Australia with his unit on HMAT ''Persic'', which sailed from Sydney on 21 December 1914. The 5th LHR fought, without its horses, at the Gallipoli campaign during 1915.
Evans was transferred to the Royal Australian Artillery on 27 March 1916,〔 and went to the Western Front. In 1918, he held the rank of Gunner, and was a member of the 53rd Battery, 14th Field Artillery Brigade. He and Buie were both recommended for the Meritorious Service Medal 2 days after Richthofen's death.〔("Recommendation for William John Evans to be awarded a Meritorious Service Medal" ) (Australian War Memorial)〕 Evans returned to Australia on 3 December 1918. According to the documentary he was a drifter and died childless in 1925.〔
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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